Which department should I see for lymph nodes?
Lymph nodes are an important part of the human immune system. When lymph nodes appear swollen, painful or have other abnormal symptoms, many people are confused about which department to go to. This article will answer this question in detail for you and provide hot topics and content in the past 10 days to help you better understand relevant health knowledge.
1. Which department should I visit if I have abnormal lymph nodes?
Department selection for lymph node abnormalities depends primarily on symptoms and etiology. The following are common department recommendations:
| Symptoms | possible causes | Recommended departments |
|---|---|---|
| swollen lymph nodes with pain | Infections (e.g. bacteria, viruses) | Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine |
| Painless swollen lymph nodes | Tumors, immune system diseases | Oncology, hematology |
| Swollen lymph nodes in multiple parts of the body | Systemic diseases (e.g. tuberculosis, HIV) | Department of Infectious Diseases, Department of Immunology |
| regional lymphadenopathy | local infection or tumor | Specialties in corresponding areas (such as otolaryngology, breast surgery) |
2. Popular health topics in the past 10 days
The following are health topics that have received a lot of attention on the Internet recently, and hot content related to lymph node health:
| topic | heat index | Main content |
|---|---|---|
| New coronavirus variants and lymph node enlargement | ★★★★★ | The latest research shows that some new coronavirus variants may cause symptoms of swollen lymph nodes after infection |
| High incidence of abnormal lymph nodes in adolescents | ★★★★ | Recently, many places have reported an increase in cases of unexplained lymphadenopathy in adolescents. |
| Artificial intelligence-assisted lymph node diagnosis | ★★★ | The application of AI technology in lymph node ultrasound diagnosis has achieved new breakthroughs |
| New method for early screening of lymphoma | ★★★ | New blood test indicator can detect lymphoma risk 6-12 months in advance |
3. Preparation before lymph node diagnosis
In order to help doctors diagnose more accurately, it is recommended that patients make the following preparations before seeing a doctor:
1.Record symptom details: Including the location, duration, pain, and accompanying fever of lymph node enlargement.
2.Organize medical history information: Including recent infection history, vaccination history, chronic medical history, etc.
3.Prepare inspection report: If you have previous blood routine, ultrasound or CT examination results, you should bring them with you.
4.List medications: Including the drugs and health products you are taking, some drugs may cause lymph node reaction.
4. Treatment process for common lymph node diseases
| disease type | preliminary inspection | Diagnostic examination | Treatment Department |
|---|---|---|---|
| lymphadenitis | Blood routine, ultrasound | Bacterial culture (if necessary) | Infectious Disease/Internal Medicine |
| Lymph node tuberculosis | PPD test, chest X-ray | lymph node biopsy | Infectious Diseases/Respiratory Medicine |
| Lymphoma | Blood routine, tumor markers | Lymph node biopsy, bone marrow aspiration | Hematology/Oncology |
| metastatic lymph node cancer | Imaging examination | Search for primary tumor and pathological examination | Corresponding oncology specialty |
5. Daily precautions for lymph node health
1.Regular self-examination: Learn to touch the lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, groin and other parts of the body, and seek medical attention promptly if any abnormalities are found.
2.Enhance immunity: A balanced diet, regular work and rest, and moderate exercise can reduce the risk of infection.
3.avoid improper handling: Do not massage or apply heat to swollen lymph nodes to avoid aggravating the condition.
4.Pay attention to accompanying symptoms: If symptoms such as unexplained fever, weight loss, night sweats, etc. occur, you should seek medical examination in time.
Through the above content, I believe you will have a clearer understanding of "Which department to see for lymph nodes?" Remember, early detection and proper care are key to dealing with lymph node problems. If you have any concerns, it is recommended to consult a professional doctor in time.
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